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等9大类考试的在线网络培训辅导和全新引进高清3D电子书考试用书。

一、考试范围及分值比例

编号	考试范围	分值比例
一	语音	10%
二	词汇、语法	30%
三	交际、阅读	50%
四	书面表达	10%

二、考试形式及试卷结构

1．考试为闭卷，笔试；试卷满分150分。

2．考试时间100分钟。

3．试卷包含难题约10%，中等难度试题约20%，容易题约70%。

4．题型及分值比例：

编号	题型	题数	分值	总分
第一部分	一、单词辨音	10	1.5	15
	二、单项选择	10	1	10
	三、交际应用	10	2	20
	四、完形填空	10	1.5	15
	五、阅读理解	20	2	40
	六、单句辨错	10	1.5	15
第二部分	七、句型转换	10	2	20
	八、书面表达	1	15	15
合计	80+1	150

三、考试内容及要求

（一）语音

1．掌握48个国际音标，并能借助音标正确拼读单词。

2．熟练掌握五个元音字母在开音节词和重读闭音节词中的不同读音；掌握一般的拼（读）写规则及常用的字母组合读音，重点考查学生对ir er or ch ou oo ea ai ay sh th ow等字母组合的读音，能正确读出符合读音规则的词，具有较强的词汇辨音能力。

3．掌握词尾变化后（单词后加了es ed）的发音。

（二）词汇

掌握词汇表（附件4）中的1600余个的常用词汇，了解其中部分词的搭配，理解其中部分词的一词多义、一词多性。掌握常见的派生词的构成和用法，掌握常用词的搭配及其短语词组的用法。

（三）语法

按要求掌握附件1语法项目表中的内容，并能够正确运用除*以外的语法项目。

（四）阅读

掌握基本阅读技巧，正确理解生词率（参照词汇表）在3%以内的叙事性短文、说明文和科普性文章，阅读速度达到每分钟60个词左右。

（五）书面表达

能在30分钟内完成80词左右的常见文体写作，词句达意，结构完整、规范，无严重语法错误，符合英语表达习惯。

附件1 语法项目表

一、名词

可数和不可数名词、名词的复数形式、专有名词、名词的所有格的用法。重点考查名词复数的正确使用和名词所有格的正确使用。

二、代词

人称代词，物主代词，反身代词，指示代词，不定代词，疑问代词，*关系代词。重点考查人称代词和不定代词的正确使用。特别注意人称代词的主格、宾格、形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词和反身代词等不同格的正确使用。

三、数词、冠词、介词和连词

数词：基数词和序数词，重点考查序数词的正确使用；冠词：定冠词和不定冠词，重点考查定冠词的正确使用；介词、连词：词汇表所列。

四、形容词和副词

1．作定语、表语和宾语补足语的形容词用法。

2．表示时间、地点、原因、方式、条件、程度、*连接和关系等的副词用法。（只了解）

3．形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的构成和基本用法。掌握比较级和最高级的相互转换形式。

五、动词

1．动词的种类：行为动词、联系动词、助动词和情态动词的基本用法。

2．动词的基本形式：现在式、动词的ing形式、过去式和过去分词的构成和基本用法。

3．动词的时态

（1）一般现在时

（2）一般过去时

（3）一般将来时

（4）现在进行时

（5）过去进行时

△（6）现在完成时

△（7）过去完成时

△（8）过去将来时

4．动词的被动语态

（1）一般现在时

（2）一般过去时

（3）一般将来时

△（4）现在完成时

（5）带情态动词

5．动词的非谓语形式

（1）动词不定式的基本用法

△a．作主语 b．作宾语 c．作补足语 （只了解） *d．作定语 *e．作状语

（2）动词的ing形式的构成及基本用法

a．作主语 b．作宾语 *c．作补足语

（3）动词的过去分词的构成及基本用法

a．作表语 b．作补足语

六、句子

1．句子的种类

（1）陈述句：主要考查学生把陈述句正确改写成疑问句和否定句

（2）疑问句：主要考查学生对一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句和反义疑问句用法的掌握情况。侧重考查学生变疑问句和常用特殊疑问句的用法。

（3）祈使句：重点考查祈使句的否定形式和反义疑问句的用法以及Let’s 和Let us句型的反义疑问句的变化形式。

（4）感叹句：掌握两种形式的改写规则：what + n.+主语+谓语+！

How +adj./adv.+主语+谓语+！

2．句子的成分

（1）主语 （2）谓语 （3）表语 （4）宾语（直接和间接宾语）

（5）宾语补足语 （6）定语 （7）状语

*3．主谓语的一致关系、表语从句、定语从句只做了解

4．简单句的六种基本句型

（1）主——系——表

（2）主——谓——（状）

（3）主——谓——宾

（4）主——谓——间宾——直宾

（5）主——谓——宾——宾补

（6）There be——主——状

5．复合句

（1）并列复合句

（2）宾语从句

*（3）表语从句

*（4）定语从句

（5）状语从句（时间、原因、目的、△地点、△结果、△条件、△方式、△比较、

△让步）重点考查时间和原因状语从句，其他的只做了解

（6）直接和间接引语（转述结构）

a．陈述句 b．祈使句 c．一般疑问句 d．特殊疑问句

七、构词法

1．合成法

bedroom，chairman，classmate，grandfather，highway等。

2．转化法

water（n.→v.），correct（v.→a.），switch（n.→v.）等。

3．派生法

（1）前缀法

en—，a—，re—，in—，im—，un—，

non—，multi—，kilo—，inter—等。

（2）后缀法

—al，—able，—ful，—ive，—ic；

—er，—or，—an，—ment，

—tion，—sion，—ness，—less；

—ly；

—teen，—ty等。

附件2　交际功能项目表

1. 问候与道别（Greeting and saying goodbye）

2. 引荐与介绍（Introducing oneself and others）

3. 感谢与道歉（Expressing thanks and making apologies）

4. 预约与邀请（Making appointments and invitations）

5. 祝愿与祝贺（Expressing wishes and congratulations）

6. 求助与提供帮助（Asking for and offering help）

7. 赞同与反对（Expressing agreement and disagreement）

8. 接受与拒绝（Accepting and rejecting）

9. 劝告与建议（Giving advice and making suggestions）

*10. 询问与提供信息（Seeking and offering information）

*11. 指令与要求（Giving instructions and making requests）

附件3　话题项目表

1. 个人与家庭（Personal information and family）

个人信息、亲友、友谊、家庭活动

2. 学校生活（School life）

校园设施、校园活动、老师与学生、课程

3. 日常生活（Daily life）

文明礼仪、饮食、购物、天气、服装、广告

4. 休闲娱乐（Leisure and entertainment）

运动、音乐、电影、游戏、兴趣、爱好

5. 健康（Health）

疾病、就医、健身

*6. 居住环境（Living environment）

社区、安全、家居、公共设施

7. 出行（Travel）

旅游、交通、问路、预订

*8. 科学技术（Science and technology）

网络、通讯、传播

*9. 工作（Work）

职业、计划、求职、生涯规划

*10.节日与习俗（Festivals and customs）

中外节日、风俗习惯

说明：以上内容中，标有“*”号的项目只要求学生了解并识别其基本用法。标有“△”号的项目要求学生理解其含义，基本掌握其用法。其余项目要求学生全面掌握，能熟练应用。

词汇表

A

able

about

above

abroad

absent

accept

accident

accountant

accounting

achieve

across

act

active

activity

add

address

advice

afraid

after

afternoon

again

against

ago

agree

air

airport

all

allow

almost

alone

along

aloud

already

although

altogether

amazing

ambulance

among

angle

angry

animal

another

answer

any

anyhow

anything

anyway

anywhere

apartment

appear

appearance

apple

application

apply

appreciate

April

area

argue

arm

army

around

arrive

art

article

ashamed

assistant

assure

attend

attention

attract

attractive

August

aunt

author

autumn

available

away

awful

B

baby

babysit

back

backward(s)

bacon

bad

badly

badminton

bag

ball

banana

bank

bar

bargain

base

basic

basket

basketball

bathe

bathroom

be

beach

bear

beat

beautiful

because

become

bed

bedroom

beef

beer

before

beg

begin

behave

behaviour/behavior

behind

believe

bell

belong

below

benefit

beside

besides

best

better

between

bicycle (=bike)

bill

bin

birthday

bit

bitter

black

blackboard

blood

blow

blue

board

boat

body

boil

book

boring

born

borrow

both

bother

bottle

bottom

bowl

box

boy

brake

brand

brave

bread

break

breakfast

breath

breathe

bridge

bright

bring

broad

broom

brother

brown

brush

build

burn

bus

business

busy

button

buy

C

cake

call

camera

can

candy

cap

capital

care

career

careful

careless

carelessness

car-repairing

carrot

carry

carved

case

cashier

casual

catch

catwalk

cause

celebrate

cent

central

centre

century

certain

certainly

certificate

chair

chairman

challenging

chance

change

channel

charge

chat

cheap

check

cheer

cheese

chemical

chicken

chief

child

chocolate

choice

choose

church

cinema

city

class

classical

classify

classmate

classroom

clean

clear

clerk

clever

climate

climb

clinic

close

cloth

clothes

cloud

cloudy

club

clutch

coach

coal

coast

coat

cock

coffee

coin

coke

cold

collect

collection

college

colour/color

colourful/colorful

come

comfortable

command

common

communicate

community

company

compare

compete

competition

complain

complete

computer

concert

conclusion

condition

conference

congratulation

connect

consider

consumer

contact

contain

container

continue

contract

control

convenience

convenient

cook

cool

cop

copy

corn

corner

correct

cost

cotton

couch

count

counter

country

couple

course

court

cover

cow

craft

cream

create

criticise/criticize

crop

cross

crossroads

crowd

crowded

cry

cuisine

culture

cup

custom

customer

cut

cute

D

daily

damage

dance

danger

dangerous

dare

dark

date

daughter

day

dead

deal

dear

death

December

decide

decision

decoration

deep

degree

delicious

delighted

deliver

demand

department

departure

depend

describe

design

desk

destroy

detail

determine

develop

development

device

dial

diary

dictionary

die

diesel

diet

difference

different

difficult

difficulty

dig

digital

dinner

direct

direction

directly

director

dirty

disabled

disappear

disaster

discount

discover

discuss

dish

disk

display

distance

divide

do

doctor

dog

dollar

donate

door

double

doubt

down

downstairs

downtown

draw

dream

dress

drink

drive

driver

drop

drug

dry

dryer

duck

during

dusk

dust

dusty

E

each

ear

early

earth

earthquake

easily

east

eastern

easy

easygoing

eat

economic

economy

education

egg

either

elderly

elect

electric

electrician

electricity

elegant

employ

employee

employer

empty

encourage

end

enemy

energy

engine

engineer

enjoy

enjoyable

enough

enter

envelope

environment

equipment

especially

establish

even

evening

event

ever

every

everybody

everyone

everything

everywhere

exactly

examination (=exam)

example

excellent

except

exciting

excuse

exercise

exhibition

expand

expect

expensive

experience

experienced

experiment

explain

export

eye

F

fabric

face

facility

fact

factory

fail

fall

familiar

family

famous

fan

fancy

fantastic

far

farm

farmer

fashion

fashionable

fast

fat

father

favour/favor

favourite/favorite

fax

fear

February

feed

feel

festival

fetch

fever

few

field

fight

figure

file

fill

film

filter

final

find

fine

finger

finish

fire

firework

first

fish

fit

fix

flag

flight

flood

floor

flow

flower

fly

focus

fog

foggy

fold

follow

fond

food

fool

foot (pl. feet)

football

force

forecast

foreign

foreigner

forest

forever

forget

forgive

fork

form

formal

fortunately

forward

found

free

freedom

fresh

Friday

fridge (=refrigerator)

friend

friendly

friendship

from

front

fruit

fuel

full

full-time

fun

function

functional

fund

funny

future

G

gain

game

garage

garden

garment

gate

gather

general

generally

gentle

geography

get

gift

girl

give

glass

glasses

glove

goal

god

golden

good (better, best)

goodbye

goods

government

grade

graduate

grass

great

green

greet

grey/gray

ground

group

grow

guess

guest

guitar

gym

H

habit

hair

hairdresser

half

hall

hand

happen

happy

hard

hardly

hardworking

harmful

harmless

hat

hate

have

head

headache

headmistress

health

healthy

hear

heart

heat

heavy

height

hello

help

helpful

hide

high

highway

hiking

hill

hire

history

hit

hold

hole

holiday

home

homework

honest

honour/honor

hope

horse

hospital

host

hot

hotel

hour

house

housewife (pl. housewives)

how

however

huge

human

hungry

hurried

hurry

hurt

husband

hybrid

I

ice

ice-cream

idea

ill

illness

import

important

impossible

improve

include

income

increase

indeed

industry

inexperienced

inform

informal

informality

information

injured

ink

inside

insist

inspire

instead

instrument

interest

interesting

international

internet

interview

introduce

invent

invite

iron

island

J

jacket

jam

jammed

January

Japanese

jeans

job

jog

join

joke

journey

joy

judge

juice

July

jump

June

just

K

keep

key

kid

kill

kilogram

kilomerte/kilometer

kind

king

kiss

kitchen

knife

knock

know

knowledge

knowledgeable

L

label

laboratory (=lab)

labour/labor

lady

lake

lamp

land

language

laptop

large

last

late

later

latest

latter

laugh

laundry

law

lawyer

lazy

lead

leader

leading

leaf（pl. leaves）

leakage

lean

learn

least

leave

left

leg

lend

less

lesson

let

letter

level

library

lie

life（pl. lives）

lift

light

like

line

lion

list

listen

litter

little

live

local

lock

long

look

lose

lot

loud

love

lovely

low

luck

luckily

lucky

lunch

M

machine

machinery

magazine

mailbox

main

major

make

mall

man (pl. men)

manager

many (more, most)

map

March

mark

market

marketing

mask

match

material

maths

matter

may

May

maybe

meal

mean

meaning

measure

meat

mechanic

meet

meeting

member

memory

mend

menswear

menu

message

method

metre/meter

microphone

middle

midnight

milk

million

mind

mine

minimum

miniskirt

minute

mispronounce

miss

mistake

mix

model

modern

moment

Monday

money

monitor

monkey

month

moon

more

morning

most

motel

mother

motor

mountain

mouth

move

movement

movie

much (more, most)

museum

mushroom

music

must

N

name

napkin

narrow

nation

national

nature

near

nearly

necessary

neck

necklace

need

neighbour/neighbor

neither

never

new

news

newspaper

next

nice

night

nobody

noise

noisy

none

noodle

noon

normal

north

northwest

nose

note

notebook

nothing

notice

novel

November

now

nowadays

number

nurse

O

object

ocean

October

offence

offer

office

officer

official

often

oil

old

once

oneself

onion

only

open

opera

operate

operation

opinion

opportunity

opposite

orange

order

ordinary

organise/organize

orphanage

other

out

outdoor

outgoing

outside

over

own

P

page

paint

painter

painting

pair

pan

panda

pants

paper

pardon

parent

park

part

participate

part-time

party

pass

passenger

passport

past

patience

patient

pattern

pay

peace

peach

pear

peel

pen

pencil

people

percent

perfect

perform

perhaps

period

permit

person

personal

petrol

phone

photo

photocopier

physical

physics

pick

pickup

picnic

picture

piece

pig

pioneer

pipe

pity

place

plan

plane (=aeroplane)

plant

plate

play

player

playground

pleasant

please

pleasure

plenty

pocket

point

police

policeman

policy

polish

polite

political

politics

pool

poor

pop

popular

pork

port

position

possible

post

poster

potato

power

powerful

practical

practise/practice

praise

prefer

prepare

presence

present

presentation

preserve

president

press

pressure

pretty

prevent

price

print

printer

private

probably

problem

produce

product

production

professional

professor

program

progress

project

projector

pronounce

pronunciation

proper

protect

provide

province

pull

pumpkin

punish

pupil

purpose

push

put

Q

quality

quarter

question

quick

quiet

quite

R

race

radio

railway

rain

raincoat

rainy

raise

rapid

rate

rather

reach

read

ready

real

realise/realize

really

reason

reasonable

receipt

receive

recent

recently

reception

record

red

refuse

regard

related

relief

remain

remember

remote

remove

rent

repair

repeat

replace

reply

report

request

require

research

reserve

reset

respect

rest

restaurant

result

resume

retail

return

review

rewarding

rice

rich

ride

right

ring

rise

river

road

roast

role

room

rose

round

row

rubbish

rule

run

rush

Russian

S

sad

safe

sail

sailing

salad

salary

sale

salesman

salt

same

sand

sandstorm

sandwich

satisfy

Saturday

sausage

save

say

scenery

scenic

schedule

school

science

scientist

sea

season

seat

second

secondhand

secretary

see

seem

seldom

select

sell

send

September

serve

service

set

sew

sex

shake

shall

share

sheep (pl. sheep)

shelf

shell

shine

ship

shirt

shock

shoe

shoot

shop

shopping

short

shorts

should

shout

shovel

show

shower

sick

side

sidewalk

sight

sign

signal

silly

similar

simple

sing

Singapore

singer

single

sister

sit

situation

size

skill

skill-training

skin

skirt

sky

sleep

sleepy

slim

slow

small

smart

smell

smile

smoke

smoothly

snow

snowman

snowy

soap

society

sock

soft

software

soil

soldier

solve

some

son

song

sorry

sort

sound

soup

sour

south

southwest

Spanish

spare

speak

special

speech

speed

spell

spend

spicy

spit

splash

spoon

sport

sportswear

spot

spring

square

staff

stage

stair

stamp

stand

standard

star

start

state

station

stay

stay

step

stone

stop

story

stove

straight

stranger

street

strength

strong

strongly

struggle

student

study

stupid

style

subject

subway

succeed

success

successful

suddenly

suffer

sugar

suggest

suit

suitable

summer

sun

Sunday

sunny

supermarket

supper

supply

support

suppose

sure

surf

surprise

survive

survivor

sweater

sweep

sweet

swim

switch

symbol

system

T

table

take

talk

tall

tank

tape

task

taste

tea

teach

teacher

teahouse

team

technician

technology

teenager

television (=TV)

tell

temperature

term

terrible

test

text

textbook

than

thank

thankful

theatre

theme

there

therefore

these

thick

thin

thing

think

thirsty

those

though

thought

throat

through

throughout

throw

thunderstorm

Thursday

ticket

tidy

tie

tiger

tighten

till

time

tired

tiring

title

toast

today

toilet

tomato (pl. tomatoes)

tomorrow

ton

tonight

tooth (pl. teeth)

top

topic

total

touch

tour

tourist

toward(s)

town

trade

traffic

train

trainee

trainer

training

translate

trash

treat

tree

trick

trip

trouble

trousers

truck

truth

try

T-shirt

Tuesday

turn

twice

type

U

ugly

umbrella

unbelievable

uncle

under

understand

understanding

unite

university

unless

unlock

until

unusual

up

upstairs

urgent

use

useful

usual

usually

V

vacation

value

vegetable

very

victory

village

visit

visitor

voice

volleyball

voluntary

volunteer

W

wage

wait

waiter

waitress

wake

walk

wall

want

war

warm

warm-hearted

wash

waste

watch

water

waterproof

way

weak

wealthy

wear

weather

Wednesday

week

weekend

weigh

weight

welcome

well (better, best)

west

wet

what

whatever

when

where

wherever

whether

which

while

white

who

whole

whom

whose

why

wide

widen

wife

wild

wildlife

will

win

wind

window

windy

wine

winter

wipe

wise

wish

with

within

without

woman (pl. women)

wonder

wonderful

word

work

worker

workroom

workshop

world

worried

worry

write

writer

wrong

Y

year

yellow

yes

yesterday

yet

young

Z

zero

zip

zoo

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